Brazil Ends Anti-Dumping Probe on China’s Steel Cords
On October 14, 2025, Brazil’s Secretariat of Foreign Trade (SECEX), under the Ministry of Development, Industry, Trade, and Services (MDIC), terminated its anti-dumping investigation on steel cords for tires imported from China.
The termination follows a formal withdrawal request from the petitioner, ending the case immediately.
This decision removes the potential for punitive tariffs, stabilizing trade for key automotive components.
Background of the Investigation
Brazil initially launched the anti-dumping probe on July 1, 2024, following a petition from BMB Belgo Mineira Bekaert.
The Brazilian company claimed that Chinese imports were harming local industry.
The investigation specifically covered steel cords used in tire manufacturing.
Preliminary Ruling and Investigation Process
On January 23, 2025, Brazilian authorities issued a negative preliminary ruling.
They found insufficient evidence of dumping by Chinese exporters, and no provisional duties were imposed.
The investigation continued for several months before reaching its final termination.
Termination Details and Product Scope
The final termination was formalized through SECEX Circular No. 80/2025.
It applies to steel cords classified under Mercosur tariff code 7312.10.10, which are essential for radial tire production.
The decision took effect immediately upon publication.
Market Impact and Industry Response
The termination benefits Chinese steel cord exporters and Brazilian tire manufacturers.
It prevents trade disruptions and ensures stable supply chains for automotive components.
Analysts note that the move reflects a rules-based and transparent approach to resolving trade disputes.
Brazil remains a key market for tire and automotive components, making this decision significant for both domestic and international industry stakeholders.
Short-Term Outlook
Trade observers expect that tire manufacturers will continue sourcing steel cords from China without new restrictions.
The decision may also boost confidence in Brazil-China trade relations.
Future filings will likely follow established procedures, ensuring predictable outcomes for similar cases.
FAQs
1. Why did Brazil end the anti-dumping investigation?
The petitioner formally withdrew the case, and SECEX approved the termination.
2. Which products were affected?
Steel cords for tires, classified under Mercosur tariff code 7312.10.10.
3. When did the termination take effect?
The decision was effective October 14, 2025, immediately upon publication.
4. What is the impact on trade?
It removes potential tariffs and supports stable supply chains for tire manufacturers.
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